public interface SortedMap4D<K,V>
extends java.util.Map<K,V>
All keys entered in the map must be mutually comparable; in other words,
k1.compareTo(k2)
or comparator.compare(k1, k2)
must not throw a ClassCastException. The ordering must be consistent
with equals (see Comparator
for this definition), if the
map is to obey the general contract of the Map interface. If not,
the results are well-defined, but probably not what you wanted.
It is recommended that all implementing classes provide four constructors: 1) one that takes no arguments and builds an empty map sorted by natural order of the keys; 2) one that takes a Comparator for the sorting order; 3) one that takes a Map and sorts according to the natural order of its keys; and 4) one that takes a SortedMap and sorts by the same comparator. Unfortunately, the Java language does not provide a way to enforce this.
Map
,
TreeMap
,
SortedSet
,
Comparable
,
Comparator
,
Collection
,
ClassCastException
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
java.util.Comparator<? super K> |
comparator()
Returns the comparator used in sorting this map, or null if it is
the keys' natural ordering.
|
K |
firstKey()
Returns the first (lowest sorted) key in the map.
|
java.util.SortedMap<K,V> |
headMap(K toKey)
Returns a view of the portion of the map strictly less than toKey.
|
K |
lastKey()
Returns the last (highest sorted) key in the map.
|
java.util.SortedMap<K,V> |
subMap(K fromKey,
K toKey)
Returns a view of the portion of the map greater than or equal to
fromKey, and strictly less than toKey.
|
java.util.SortedMap<K,V> |
tailMap(K fromKey)
Returns a view of the portion of the map greater than or equal to
fromKey.
|
java.util.Comparator<? super K> comparator()
K firstKey()
java.util.NoSuchElementException
- if this map is empty.java.util.SortedMap<K,V> headMap(K toKey)
The returned map throws an IllegalArgumentException any time a key is
used which is out of the range of toKey. Note that the endpoint, toKey,
is not included; if you want this value to be included, pass its successor
object in to toKey. For example, for Integers, you could request
headMap(new Integer(limit.intValue() + 1))
.
toKey
- the exclusive upper range of the submapjava.lang.ClassCastException
- if toKey is not comparable to the map contentsjava.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if this is a subMap, and toKey is out
of rangejava.lang.NullPointerException
- if toKey is null but the map does not allow
null keysK lastKey()
java.util.NoSuchElementException
- if this map is empty.java.util.SortedMap<K,V> subMap(K fromKey, K toKey)
The returned map throws an IllegalArgumentException any time a key is
used which is out of the range of fromKey and toKey. Note that the
lower endpoint is included, but the upper is not; if you want to
change the inclusion or exclusion of an endpoint, pass its successor
object in instead. For example, for Integers, you could request
subMap(new Integer(lowlimit.intValue() + 1),
new Integer(highlimit.intValue() + 1))
to reverse
the inclusiveness of both endpoints.
fromKey
- the inclusive lower range of the submaptoKey
- the exclusive upper range of the submapjava.lang.ClassCastException
- if fromKey or toKey is not comparable to
the map contentsjava.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if this is a subMap, and fromKey or
toKey is out of rangejava.lang.NullPointerException
- if fromKey or toKey is null but the map
does not allow null keysjava.util.SortedMap<K,V> tailMap(K fromKey)
The returned map throws an IllegalArgumentException any time a key is
used which is out of the range of fromKey. Note that the endpoint, fromKey, is
included; if you do not want this value to be included, pass its successor object in
to fromKey. For example, for Integers, you could request
tailMap(new Integer(limit.intValue() + 1))
.
fromKey
- the inclusive lower range of the submapjava.lang.ClassCastException
- if fromKey is not comparable to the map
contentsjava.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if this is a subMap, and fromKey is out
of rangejava.lang.NullPointerException
- if fromKey is null but the map does not allow
null keys